India is rich in biodiversity hence rich in wildlife and bird life. The country has more than three hundred mammalian species, 2600 species of birds including sub species and amazing variety of reptiles and insects including butterflies.
This phenomenal wildlife is due to different zoo geographical zones diverse terrain - elevated and plain, distinct flora and fauna elements that thrive in desert, scrub, riverine, grassland and forested ecosystems.
The main zoo geographical zones that have distinct habitats and flora and fauna are the Himalayas, Thar desert, Western and Eastern Ghats, Central Indian highlands, Gangetic plains and Deccan plateau or Indian Peninsula. Western Gujarat which has Gir National Park famous for lion safari and Arunachal Pradesh with Indo Chinese sub flora and fauna in true tropical forests of the North East Indian states.
The best way to see Indian wildlife is to go on a wildlife safari at National Parks situated in various parts of India with major animals and birds peculiar to those regions. The National Parks offer well organized tourism infrastructure for wildlife safaris in India.
One must first choose the keystone species that one has a desire to see and them go for a safari there. For those interested in birding tour Bharatpur is the best place. For tigers Bandhavgarh and Kanha preserves in Central India. For Rhino, Kaziranga is the ideal safari park while Corbett and Periyar are the best place to see wild elephants in India.
There are many other interesting birds and animals to be seen in India but one must first find out about them. The potential of wildlife safaris in India is limitless and thousands of tourists from India and abroad visit wildlife heavens. There are many states which have yet to highlight wildlife that there is. There is a concerted effort that is required to highlight Indian wildlife so that more and more people from all over the World come to see it. Not only tigers but all wildlife and natural places offer immense scope for eco tourism.